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Post-Workout Snack? Not so fast...

For years, we've been getting advice on eating and working out that's been lifted directly from the bodybuilding-heavy gym culture of the 60's and from the training manuals of serious competitive athletes. That's why we're told to eat 6 meals a day, have a high-carb snack directly after working out ("to refuel the muscles") and to carb load every time we go for a run.

Turns out that advice is great if you're training for a marathon or for the Mr. Olympia, but it's precisely the wrong way to go for the average exerciser, especially those looking to lose weight.

If you're trying to lose weight, nix the nosh.

In one recent study, volunteers were given high-carb mini-meal immediately after exercising on a treadmill for an hour. Insulin efficiency- the ability to clear sugar from the bloodstream- was completely wiped out by those who had the high-carb drink.

A separate study tested high-carb mini-meals against low-carb ones and found that if you're going to eat after working out, a low-carb meal does the least damage.

"If people are going to exercise to benefit their health, they should not be eating back the calories immediately- or within a couple of hours- of finishing", said Barry Braun, PhD, director of the Energy Metabolism Lab at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. "It seems as though giving people back carbohydrates blunts or diminishes the exercise benefit".

Remember, you'll still get the health benefits of exercising whether you eat afterwards or not.

But if you're trying to lose or maintain weight, it's another story.

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Blogger Bobby said...

Hey Jonny,

I have a question and wasn't sure the best place to ask it (couldn't find your email address). First off let me say that I'm a huge fan and own 3 of your books and am one of your best (unpaid) salesmen. My question is: my fiance has epilepsy and i recently got your book 'natural cures' and was wondering if they're safe for epileptics. For example, I read somewhere that taking glutamine isn't advised for epileptics and was wondering if you had any insight on that or could point me in the right direction. I know that her medication lowers her sodium levels so would taking taurine supplements be ok? Thanks in advance for any help. Take Care.

-Bobby
rknaglejr@gmail.com

February 02, 2009 4:23 PM  
Blogger Theresa Putkey said...

So then, what do you do if you're hungry after your workout? Intense cardio workouts cause me to be very hungry, and from what I've heard, it's not good to go hungry. Have a protein-based snack, such as a small protein shake, or some cheese and pickles, or...?

February 02, 2009 10:50 PM  
Blogger Jake said...

How would you gauge the intensity of a workout to justify the replenishment of glycogen stores with carbs? With someone on a treadmill for an hour, I'm thinking that the intensity had to be pretty low overall...Is there any info on the intensity of the study subjects' exercise bout?

Thanks Jonny!

February 03, 2009 8:43 AM  
Blogger brittcollier said...

Hi Jonny!
Wow, contrary to popular belief, as usual! That will take some readjustment! Does this recommendation change if the goal is to add some muscle? I'm not talking MRS. Olympia, but what if I'd like to tone up and add some muscle definition while also trimming down? Will lack of "replenishment" hurt my chances of building a little muscle?
Thanks!

February 03, 2009 5:04 PM  
Blogger Theresa Putkey said...

Yes, I'm also wondering what I should eat afterwards when I am, in fact, hungry...

It's ok to say that these recovery drinks shouldn't be used, but what are the alternatives?

February 03, 2009 5:38 PM  
Blogger Dr. Jonny Bowden said...

well, i don't think it's a hard and fast rule. If you're trying to GAIN muscle, some protein with a little bit of carbs is a good idea (i.e. protein drink with berries..) I think the take-home point from this study is that it's counterproductive for someone trying to lose weight to get on the treadmill for an hour, burn 300 calories and then down some high carb high calorie "recovery drink". And that carbs seem to be the worst of the "replenishment" choices- or at least drinks and meals that are mostly carbs.

If you're going to eat anything afterwards, Teresa, I'd go with real food and keep the calories low- like 100-200 or so- you can get a nice apple and peanut butter mix for that- or some nuts and cheese, or some turkey and tomato. Or the proverbial protein drink with berries!

hope that helps

warmly
jb

February 03, 2009 6:45 PM  
Blogger HeavenlyPlaces said...

This is going to be a problem for those of us who work-out after our regular work day. By the time I'm finished I'm famished! Working out before heading to the office is simply NOT going to happen so what's a woman to do if she's trying to lose weight, wants to work out, but by the time I get home it's probably been 4 or 5 hours since I've eaten. I want my dinner (low-carb though it may be!)

February 04, 2009 4:11 AM  
Blogger Dr. Jonny Bowden said...

Hi Heavenly-

No problem. This is not what the article was addressing- you're eating DINNER after working out- this is addressing the folks who work out then consume a high carb snack..... in ADDITION to their meals. You're doing fine.

warmly
jb

February 04, 2009 7:27 AM  
Blogger Theresa Putkey said...

Thanks for the information. I can definitely attest that the post workout recovery drinks are not for the average exerciser, having used them myself and gained fat when I was trying to lose it... The supplements industry needs people to buy their products and it's very hard sometimes to figure out which supplements are helpful and which are not.

February 04, 2009 11:15 AM  
Blogger BoyWonder said...

Dr. Bowden,
I recently bought two of your books from Amazon. I'm still waiting for them to be shipped to me, so pardon me if the answer to this question has been addressed in one of them.

I was introduced to your site and your books via a site that I have been going to for a long time. (T-mag.com)
As this is a body builder site I can see why they would advocate taking a high carb post work out meal. They even sell a supplement specifically for this purpose.

I know you contribute a few articles to the site so I don't want to cause any issues but I need the best answer at this point. First let me post the content of the post workout supplement and then I'd like you to tell me if this is a good idea to have if one is attempting to lose fat mass.

Calories 330
Protein 26 g
Cholesterol 5 mg
Sodium 370 mg
Total Carb 51 g
Sugars 42 g
Calcium 167 mg
Phosphorous 75 mg
Magnesium 39 mg
Potassium 120 mg
BIOTEST® Whey Hydrolysate LP2
31,090 mg
Proprietary blend of whey-protein hydrolysate, L-leucine, L-phenylalanine

INGREDIENTS: Insulinogenic carb complex (D-glucose and maltodextrin), BIOTEST® Whey Hydrolysate LP2 (proprietary blend of whey-protein hydrolysate, L-leucine, and L-phenylalanine), natural and artificial flavors, silicone dioxide, sucralose.

I've been on the Velocity Diet there and this is part of my workout daily calorie intake. The intention here is to remove fat mass while preserving lean mass. I have allot of fat mass to lose and have been using this diet for that purpose. Would it be better to not have this and replace it with another meal?

April 07, 2009 8:17 PM  
Blogger Dr. Jonny Bowden said...

Hi
Well it's really hard to answer this without knowing a lot more about you- i.e. your weight, your goals, you body fat, your daily caloric intake, etc. So let me answer generally: this drink might be absolutely terrific for a bodybuilder, especially one taking in over 2500 calories a day and working out like a demon. On the other hand it might not be ideal for someone with a lot of fat to lose, insulin resistance, abdominal fat, etc. I guess the best answer- though possibly the most vague- is that everyone is different and that you have to find what works for you. One size- or one after-workout drink- isn't perfect for everyone

warmly
jb

April 08, 2009 6:58 AM  

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